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Ganelon

Ganelon is a well-respected Frankish baron and Roland's stepfather. He resents his stepson's boastfulness and great popularity among the...

Olivier

Olivier - A gallant warrior, one of the twelve peers of France, and Roland's best friend, Olivier is the protagonist's foil, setting off...

Roland

Roland is only mentioned in passing in the historical records, as the prefect of the Breton Marches, among those who fell at Roncesvals....

Charlemagne

Historically, Charlemagne (742?-814), was king of the Franks and a committed, militant Christian. A loyal ally of the pope and a great...

The Song of Roland

The Song of Roland (Old French, La Chanson de Roland) is the oldest surviving work of French literature, dating from the late 11th...

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